myoneural junction
Học thuậtThân thiện
A motor neuron releases neurotransmitters at the myoneural junction to stimulate a muscle fiber.
Definition
- Noun:
- The site where a motor neuron communicates with a muscle fiber: The "myoneural junction" is the specialized synapse where the terminal end of a motor nerve fiber transmits a signal to a muscle cell, initiating contraction.
Examples of Usage
- Noun:
- Acetylcholine is released at the myoneural junction. (This describes the specific location of a key chemical event.)
- Diseases like myasthenia gravis affect signal transmission at the myoneural junction. (This identifies the anatomical site of a medical condition.)
Advanced Usage
- "Function of the myoneural junction": Refers to the physiological role of this structure in converting a neural signal into muscular action.
- Understanding the function of the myoneural junction is fundamental to neurophysiology.
Variants and Related Words
Neuromuscular junction (n): A complete synonym for "myoneural junction." The terms are used interchangeably in medical and biological contexts.
- The terms "myoneural junction" and "neuromuscular junction" refer to the same structure.
Synapse (n): A more general term for the junction between two nerve cells or between a nerve cell and another cell (like a muscle or gland cell). The myoneural junction is a specific type of synapse.
- The myoneural junction is the synapse between a motor neuron and a skeletal muscle fiber.
Synonyms
- Neuromuscular junction: The junction between a nerve and a muscle.
Related Phrases
- Motor end plate: This term specifically refers to the specialized region of the muscle fiber membrane at the myoneural junction that contains receptors for the neurotransmitter.
- The neurotransmitter binds to receptors on the motor end plate within the myoneural junction.
A motor neuron releases neurotransmitters at the myoneural junction to stimulate a muscle fiber.
Noun
- the junction between a nerve fiber and the muscle it supplies